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#include "stm32_gpio.hpp"
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#define N_EXTI 16
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struct subscription_t {
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GPIO_TypeDef* port = nullptr;
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void (*callback)(void*) = nullptr;
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void* ctx = nullptr;
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} subscriptions[N_EXTI];
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const Stm32Gpio Stm32Gpio::none{nullptr, 0};
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/**
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* @brief Returns the IRQ number associated with a certain pin.
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* Note that all GPIOs with the same pin number map to the same IRQn,
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* no matter which port they belong to.
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*/
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static inline IRQn_Type get_irq_number(uint16_t pin_number) {
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switch (pin_number) {
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case 0: return EXTI0_IRQn;
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case 1: return EXTI1_IRQn;
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case 2: return EXTI2_IRQn;
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case 3: return EXTI3_IRQn;
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case 4: return EXTI4_IRQn;
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case 5:
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case 6:
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case 7:
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case 8:
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case 9: return EXTI9_5_IRQn;
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case 10:
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case 11:
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case 12:
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case 13:
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case 14:
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case 15: return EXTI15_10_IRQn;
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default: return (IRQn_Type)0; // impossible
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}
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}
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#define GPIO_MODE 0x00000003U
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#define GPIO_OUTPUT_TYPE 0x00000010U
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bool Stm32Gpio::config(uint32_t mode, uint32_t pull, uint32_t speed) {
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if (port_ == GPIOA) {
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__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
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} else if (port_ == GPIOB) {
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__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
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} else if (port_ == GPIOC) {
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__HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
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} else if (port_ == GPIOD) {
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__HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE();
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} else if (port_ == GPIOE) {
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__HAL_RCC_GPIOE_CLK_ENABLE();
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} else if (port_ == GPIOF) {
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__HAL_RCC_GPIOF_CLK_ENABLE();
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} else if (port_ == GPIOG) {
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__HAL_RCC_GPIOG_CLK_ENABLE();
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} else if (port_ == GPIOH) {
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__HAL_RCC_GPIOH_CLK_ENABLE();
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} else {
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return false;
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}
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size_t position = get_pin_number();
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// The following code is mostly taken from HAL_GPIO_Init
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/* Configure IO Direction mode (Input, Output, Alternate or Analog) */
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uint32_t temp = port_->MODER;
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temp &= ~(GPIO_MODER_MODER0 << (position * 2U));
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temp |= ((mode & GPIO_MODE) << (position * 2U));
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port_->MODER = temp;
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/* In case of Output or Alternate function mode selection */
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if((mode == GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP) || (mode == GPIO_MODE_AF_PP) ||
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(mode == GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_OD) || (mode == GPIO_MODE_AF_OD))
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{
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/* Check the Speed parameter */
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assert_param(IS_GPIO_SPEED(speed));
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/* Configure the IO Speed */
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temp = port_->OSPEEDR;
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temp &= ~(GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR0 << (position * 2U));
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temp |= (speed << (position * 2U));
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port_->OSPEEDR = temp;
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/* Configure the IO Output Type */
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temp = port_->OTYPER;
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temp &= ~(GPIO_OTYPER_OT_0 << position) ;
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temp |= (((mode & GPIO_OUTPUT_TYPE) >> 4U) << position);
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port_->OTYPER = temp;
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}
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/* Activate the Pull-up or Pull down resistor for the current IO */
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temp = port_->PUPDR;
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temp &= ~(GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR0 << (position * 2U));
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temp |= ((pull) << (position * 2U));
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port_->PUPDR = temp;
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return true;
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}
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bool Stm32Gpio::subscribe(bool rising_edge, bool falling_edge, void (*callback)(void*), void* ctx) {
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uint32_t pin_number = get_pin_number();
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if (pin_number >= N_EXTI) {
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return false; // invalid pin number
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}
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struct subscription_t& subscription = subscriptions[pin_number];
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GPIO_TypeDef* no_port = nullptr;
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if (!__atomic_compare_exchange_n(&subscription.port, &no_port, port_, false, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)) {
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return false; // already in use
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}
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// The following code is mostly taken from HAL_GPIO_Init
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__HAL_RCC_SYSCFG_CLK_ENABLE();
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uint32_t temp = SYSCFG->EXTICR[pin_number >> 2U];
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temp &= ~(0x0FU << (4U * (pin_number & 0x03U)));
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temp |= ((uint32_t)(GPIO_GET_INDEX(port_)) << (4U * (pin_number & 0x03U)));
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SYSCFG->EXTICR[pin_number >> 2U] = temp;
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if (rising_edge) {
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EXTI->RTSR |= (uint32_t)pin_mask_;
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} else {
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EXTI->RTSR &= ~((uint32_t)pin_mask_);
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}
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if (falling_edge) {
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EXTI->FTSR |= (uint32_t)pin_mask_;
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} else {
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EXTI->FTSR &= ~((uint32_t)pin_mask_);
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}
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EXTI->EMR &= ~((uint32_t)pin_mask_);
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EXTI->IMR |= (uint32_t)pin_mask_;
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// Clear any previous triggers
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__HAL_GPIO_EXTI_CLEAR_IT(pin_mask_);
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subscription.ctx = ctx;
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subscription.callback = callback;
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return true;
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}
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void Stm32Gpio::unsubscribe() {
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uint32_t pin_number = get_pin_number();
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if (pin_number >= N_EXTI) {
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return; // invalid pin number
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}
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struct subscription_t& subscription = subscriptions[pin_number];
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if (subscription.port != port_) {
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return; // the subscription was not for this GPIO
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}
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EXTI->IMR |= (uint32_t)pin_mask_;
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__HAL_GPIO_EXTI_CLEAR_IT(pin_mask_);
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// At this point no more interrupts will be triggered for this GPIO
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subscription.callback = nullptr;
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subscription.ctx = nullptr;
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subscription.port = nullptr; // after this line, the subscription can be reused (possibly by another thread)
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}
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void maybe_handle(uint16_t exti_number) {
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if(__HAL_GPIO_EXTI_GET_IT(1 << exti_number) == RESET) {
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return; // This interrupt source did not trigger the interrupt line
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}
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__HAL_GPIO_EXTI_CLEAR_IT(1 << exti_number);
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if (exti_number >= N_EXTI) {
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return;
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}
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subscription_t& subscription = subscriptions[exti_number];
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if (subscription.callback) {
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(*subscription.callback)(subscription.ctx);
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}
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}
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extern "C" {
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/** @brief Entrypoint for the EXTI line 0 interrupt. */
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void EXTI0_IRQHandler(void) {
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maybe_handle(0);
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}
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/** @brief Entrypoint for the EXTI line 1 interrupt. */
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void EXTI1_IRQHandler(void) {
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maybe_handle(1);
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}
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/** @brief Entrypoint for the EXTI line 2 interrupt. */
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void EXTI2_IRQHandler(void) {
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maybe_handle(2);
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}
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/** @brief Entrypoint for the EXTI line 3 interrupt. */
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void EXTI3_IRQHandler(void) {
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maybe_handle(3);
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}
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/** @brief Entrypoint for the EXTI line 4 interrupt. */
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void EXTI4_IRQHandler(void) {
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maybe_handle(4);
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}
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/** @brief Entrypoint for the EXTI lines 5-9 interrupt. */
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void EXTI9_5_IRQHandler(void) {
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maybe_handle(5);
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maybe_handle(6);
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maybe_handle(7);
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maybe_handle(8);
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maybe_handle(9);
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}
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/** @brief This function handles EXTI lines 10-15 interrupt. */
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void EXTI15_10_IRQHandler(void) {
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maybe_handle(10);
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maybe_handle(11);
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maybe_handle(12);
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maybe_handle(13);
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maybe_handle(14);
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maybe_handle(15);
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}
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}
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